What are the differences in function between rock anchors and rock sockets

Chetan Yadav

Staff member
What are the differences in function between rock anchors and rock sockets?


Answer: Rock anchors are used primarily for resisting uplift forces. On the contrary, rock sockets serve three main purposes:
  • Rock socket friction and end bearing to resist vertical load;
  • Passive resistance of rock sockets contribute to resistance of lateral load; and
  • Socket shaft friction is also used for resisting uplifting forces. But only 70% of this capacity should be used because of the effect of negative Poisson ratio.
Note: Rock anchors, which may consist of a high tensile bar or a stranded cable, are provided for tension piles when there are insufficient soil covers to develop the required uplifting resistance.